Browser Standards and Security

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Friday, September 30, 2011

When designing a Web site it is important to consider how the users will see the Web page. There are many browsers available that a user could be using to view your Web site. Consideration of the standards between each browser is important. There are so many browsers available on the market that the Web page that has been created could, and, most probably will look different on every browser. Some browsers handle certain scripting languages better than others e.g. Mozilla Firefox has no problems handling animated gifts as rollovers on buttons, whereas Internet Explorer 5 cannot handle them and will not display them correctly or may not display them at all. In section 2 of this report will discuss the standards between browsers, browsers available and how the browsers handle the HTML language in different ways. This section will also show the usage between the most popular browsers and will display the statistics as a pie chart with each chunk representing a different browser. In section 3 of this report, will discuss the security risks from both the client side and server side and will list the top ten vulnerabilities that a Web site must overcome to stay protected. This section will also display the statistics of security risks in a bar chart. Section 4 discusses how the information that is in this report will be used in the main project.

Section 5 is the conclusion of all the information that has been gathered to make this report and how it can be used to create a better compatible and secure Web site.

Browsers
As the internet was created to unite the world into one inter connecting community, the use of so many different browsers that view Web pages in different ways makes it harder for a Web designer to create a Web site and it can stop users seeing a Web page in the same way. When designing a Web site, the designer must test their pages in different browsers to check the outcome of that page. With so many browsers available, it is important to consider which browsers to test for and how many past browser versions need to be catered for within the designs.

As technology has advanced, the situation has improved to that of a few years ago but the problem has not been completely resolved. You can now be confident that at least 99% of users have browsers that support nearly all of HTML 4. However, there are still inconsistencies in the way Cascading Style Sheets are implemented and older browser versions pre-dating the current standards take a long time to fade away entirely. A Web site designer must now also consider the mobile user; phones, PDAs and other handheld media devices that have access to the internet. The browser that these devices use will be a variant of a standard browser but the user will view the pages on a much smaller screen. A mobile browser, also called a micro browser, mini browser or wireless internet browser (WIB) are optimised so as to display Web content most effectively for small screens on portable devices. Mobile browser software must also be small and efficient to accommodate the low memory capacity and low-bandwidth of wireless handheld devices. Typically, they were stripped-down Web browsers but as of 2006 some mobile browsers can handle latest technologies such as CSS 2.1, JavaScript and Ajax. Jennifer Niederst Robbins (2006) says;

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/3918164
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7 Reasons People Tell You Not to Switch Web Browsers

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Tuesday, September 27, 2011

When you purchased your computer or installed a new operating system, more than likely it came bundled with a web browser such as Internet Explorer or Apple Safari. While this browser seems to offer all the features you need when surfing the Internet, other alternatives exist such as Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, and Opera, options that can potentially increase your security and provide new ways of accessing information online.

Many people, however, stick with the installed web browser not because they don't know about other browsers but for the reason that they think problems will occur when using different applications. This article lists seven of those reasons:

1. My computer only can run one web browser

In probably 99% of cases this is completely wrong. Your computer can handle multiple web browsers, and while I don't necessarily recommend downloading and installing every one, experimenting with one or two can offer different views of the web and features you may find useful. As when installing other software, however, backup all important data on your machine first in case problems do occur.

2. It is too hard to learn another web browser

Virtually every web browser has a back and forward button, address bar, and search bar. You may have to take a few minutes to learn other features, such as bookmarks / Favorites, navigating the History, and even longer if you want to configure your browsing experience, but learning how to use a new browser should not take long at all. Some browsers, such as Mozilla Firefox, even come with a help feature for Internet Explorer users.

3. I'll lose all my bookmarks / Favorites

Most web browsers support importing bookmarks or Favorites from others quite easily. And while new bookmarks or Favorites in one web browser may not transfer immediately to another, you may wish to look at online bookmark management services such as Furl and Google Bookmarks. This way you can access your bookmarks with any browser, even one on a different machine!

4. Most sites won't display correctly

While some websites such as Windows/Microsoft Update and online banking sites may not work correctly on non-Internet Explorer browsers, a greater number of websites are being written with technologies that work well across all browsers. This is happening as an increased number of Internet users try different browsers.

5. Internet Explorer is safer than people say

While great strides have been made to increase Internet Explorer's security in recent versions, check a website like Secunia and compare the number of advisories regarding Internet Explorer versus other browsers. Especially note the unpatched exploits and their severities - you may be surprised.

6. Spyware and viruses aren't a problem - I use (insert Internet Service Provider here)

While many ISPs offer antivirus and anti-spyware/malware applications for their users, these will not protect you from all problems. These programs will not patch browser bugs, but they may detect certain malware trying to exploit them. Also, remember that security should take a multipronged approach since no software can detect every piece of malware. By using a potentially more-secure web browser along with security software, you reduce the chances of malware infection that much more.

7. I'm safe - I have an antivirus program, a firewall, and anti-spyware software

See the above. Nothing offers 100% protection, and some browser bugs are exploitable even if you set browser security settings to their maximum! However, if you have all of the above software programs installed, your chances of malware infection have definitely lessened - good work!

While many people find their Internet browsing experience with the default browser adequate, consider using another browser. A different web browser can offer variety and advanced features, and learning how to use one should not be too difficult. Many support importing bookmarks / Favorites and other settings. Plus, using a different browser, no matter how much security software you have installed, may help decrease the chances of getting a malware infection. "Variety's the very spice of life", the quote from English poet William Cowper says, and if you can add a little bit of that while increasing your computer's security, why not give it a shot?

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/2072716
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Understanding Browser Hijacking And How To Correct It

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Tuesday, September 20, 2011

If you are an Internet junkie and surf nearly 24 hours a day, it may be to your benefit to understand how Web Browser hijacking works and what you can be to prevent it as well as get rid of this nagging problem should you experience it.

The web contain sites that will override your browser's homepage setting and then replace it with their own. You can correct this by opening Internet Options in Control Panel and under Home Page, click either use blank or you specify a site of your choice.

But correcting a hijacked home page is much easier than correcting a hijacked Web Browser itself.This happens when your Web Browser is taken over by software with you having little and sometimes no control over its actions.

This happens when you are hit by such browser hijacking programs as CWS or CoolWebSearch.This software appeared in 2003 and is now one of the most invasive browser hijackers.You know you have been struck when you experience the following actions in your browser.

There is a noticeable decrease in overall PC performance.
User's homepages are Smartsearch or other hijacked files and attempts to remove these are blocked.

Suddenly there appears a new toolbar in your browser
You are bombarded with porn ads and porn is now being bookmarked in your favorites.

Your Internet Explorer browser quickly slows to a crawl.
All web searches are redirected to other sites, in nearly all cases they will be porn.

You will have little and sometimes no control over your web browser.Watch the files you download.

These programs may sometime arrive via a download. If this happens, you need to pay attention to where you are on the Internet and avoid these locations. Try to avoid downloading free screensavers for example.

Free screensavers or screensaver samples are often loaded with spyware, adware, and who knows what other insidious files that lurks within. If you do perform such download do a good virus, spyware scan.

What would be the remedy to get rid of this nightmare. You would not want porn pop-ups appearing on your PC when little Mary or David is nearby.

First go to [http://www.helptogo.com] and click on the link for a program named Hijackthis. Having this or other hijack removal files on disk will be your first line of defense.

And try to download CoolWebShredder to see if it will remove the program. However, even this may not work.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/493728
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How to Fix Generic Internet Explorer Icons

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Monday, September 19, 2011

The original image for your Internet Explorer icons may disappear after awhile, and give you a generic icon in place. A generic icon is a simple white box that replaces your favorite icon image. This happens for a variety of reasons, and most likely you will encounter this at some point. Sometimes, adding or removing programs will give you a generic icon. Other times, updates or added extensions to your browser will give you the white icon box. You can fix generic Internet Explorer icons with a few simple steps.

Instructions

Create a new folder under My Documents. Name this folder "My Icons" or another name you will remember. This will store your icon images permanently so your cache and Internet cleaning will not remove the image.


Retrieve the icon from the website server. Type in your address bar "http://www.yourwebsite.com/favicon.ico". The “yourwebsite.com” can be any website. Just make sure that you include the slash after “com,” and the “favicon.ico” after the slash. Your favorite icon will appear. Right-click the picture, and save it in your My Icons folder.

Change the properties in your icon to eliminate the generic icon. Right-click on the generic icon and click Properties. Click the “Change Icon” button and click “Browse” to select your icon folder. Choose the icon and click “OK.” Your favorite icon will reappear. This method does not clear out when cleaning the Internet Explorer cache.


Read more: http://goo.gl/IIDYq
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Understanding Browser Hijacking And How To Correct It

0 comments

Thursday, September 15, 2011

If you are an Internet junkie and surf nearly 24 hours a day, it may be to your benefit to understand how Web Browser hijacking works and what you can be to prevent it as well as get rid of this nagging problem should you experience it.

The web contain sites that will override your browser's homepage setting and then replace it with their own. You can correct this by opening Internet Options in Control Panel and under Home Page, click either use blank or you specify a site of your choice.

But correcting a hijacked home page is much easier than correcting a hijacked Web Browser itself.This happens when your Web Browser is taken over by software with you having little and sometimes no control over its actions.

This happens when you are hit by such browser hijacking programs as CWS or CoolWebSearch.This software appeared in 2003 and is now one of the most invasive browser hijackers.You know you have been struck when you experience the following actions in your browser.

There is a noticeable decrease in overall PC performance.
User's homepages are Smartsearch or other hijacked files and attempts to remove these are blocked.

Suddenly there appears a new toolbar in your browser
You are bombarded with porn ads and porn is now being bookmarked in your favorites.

Your Internet Explorer browser quickly slows to a crawl.
All web searches are redirected to other sites, in nearly all cases they will be porn.

You will have little and sometimes no control over your web browser.Watch the files you download.

These programs may sometime arrive via a download. If this happens, you need to pay attention to where you are on the Internet and avoid these locations. Try to avoid downloading free screensavers for example.

Free screensavers or screensaver samples are often loaded with spyware, adware, and who knows what other insidious files that lurks within. If you do perform such download do a good virus, spyware scan.

What would be the remedy to get rid of this nightmare. You would not want porn pop-ups appearing on your PC when little Mary or David is nearby.

First go to [http://www.helptogo.com] and click on the link for a program named Hijackthis. Having this or other hijack removal files on disk will be your first line of defense.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/493728
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7 Reasons People Tell You Not to Switch Web Browsers

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Wednesday, September 14, 2011

When you purchased your computer or installed a new operating system, more than likely it came bundled with a web browser such as Internet Explorer or Apple Safari. While this browser seems to offer all the features you need when surfing the Internet, other alternatives exist such as Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, and Opera, options that can potentially increase your security and provide new ways of accessing information online.

Many people, however, stick with the installed web browser not because they don't know about other browsers but for the reason that they think problems will occur when using different applications. This article lists seven of those reasons:

1. My computer only can run one web browser

In probably 99% of cases this is completely wrong. Your computer can handle multiple web browsers, and while I don't necessarily recommend downloading and installing every one, experimenting with one or two can offer different views of the web and features you may find useful. As when installing other software, however, backup all important data on your machine first in case problems do occur.

2. It is too hard to learn another web browser

Virtually every web browser has a back and forward button, address bar, and search bar. You may have to take a few minutes to learn other features, such as bookmarks / Favorites, navigating the History, and even longer if you want to configure your browsing experience, but learning how to use a new browser should not take long at all. Some browsers, such as Mozilla Firefox, even come with a help feature for Internet Explorer users.

3. I'll lose all my bookmarks / Favorites

Most web browsers support importing bookmarks or Favorites from others quite easily. And while new bookmarks or Favorites in one web browser may not transfer immediately to another, you may wish to look at online bookmark management services such as Furl and Google Bookmarks. This way you can access your bookmarks with any browser, even one on a different machine!

4. Most sites won't display correctly

While some websites such as Windows/Microsoft Update and online banking sites may not work correctly on non-Internet Explorer browsers, a greater number of websites are being written with technologies that work well across all browsers. This is happening as an increased number of Internet users try different browsers.

5. Internet Explorer is safer than people say

While great strides have been made to increase Internet Explorer's security in recent versions, check a website like Secunia and compare the number of advisories regarding Internet Explorer versus other browsers. Especially note the unpatched exploits and their severities - you may be surprised.

6. Spyware and viruses aren't a problem - I use (insert Internet Service Provider here)

While many ISPs offer antivirus and anti-spyware/malware applications for their users, these will not protect you from all problems. These programs will not patch browser bugs, but they may detect certain malware trying to exploit them. Also, remember that security should take a multipronged approach since no software can detect every piece of malware. By using a potentially more-secure web browser along with security software, you reduce the chances of malware infection that much more.

7. I'm safe - I have an antivirus program, a firewall, and anti-spyware software

See the above. Nothing offers 100% protection, and some browser bugs are exploitable even if you set browser security settings to their maximum! However, if you have all of the above software programs installed, your chances of malware infection have definitely lessened - good work!

Read more: http://EzineArticles.com/2072716
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Epic Browser - First Indian Web Browser Featuring Built-In Anti-Virus

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Wednesday, September 7, 2011

Epic browser is the first-ever web browser to feature a built-in anti-virus system. It is India's maiden web browser, which is all set to target the Indian internet market with its exceptional features. But, this is not meant just for the Indian folks, but rather anybody and everybody who wishes to enjoy the added goodies embedded in a browser, such as social networking, free gaming, and much more.

Sure thing it may sound a little too desi, but that's not all folks. The most interesting part of the story is that this browser includes a built-in feature to identify unsafe websites; yes, an in-built anti-virus solution!

Epic Browser at a Glance

• The Epic Browser supports browsing in 12 different languages since it mainly aims at the Indian market- Hindi, Sanskrit, Gujarati, Urdu, Marathi, Nepali, Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, Bengali, Malayalam, and Punjabi.
• The side-bar displays links for news, Television lives, Live cricket commentaries, etc.
• It includes 1500+ wallpapers and themes.
• Faster browsing and downloading is possible.

What's more, it is also the first browser to be incorporated with productive applications such as free word processor, communication applications like Twitter and Facebook, video side-bar, and the likes of them. So, you're not going to be stuck up with a boring browser just meant for browsing through web pages, and the Epic browser games are becoming popular day by day.

Indeed, the Epicbrowser is one of its kind, and credit of this great achievement goes to the start up Indian, Bangalore based company 'Hidden Reflex'. The epicbrowser is based on the same platform of the renowned open source browser - 'Mozilla Firefox'.

Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4678985
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